Present Continuous and Past Continuous Tense | Easy Rules, Tricks, Examples in hindi .
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In last blog we had read about Present Indefinite, Past Indefinite and Future Indefinite
Let's Study about -
Present Continuous Tense (वर्तमान अपूर्ण काल)-
1. कैसे पहचानें:
जब कोई कार्य इस समय हो रहा हो, तब Present Continuous Tense का प्रयोग होता है।
👉 वह खा रहा है।
👉 मैं पढ़ रहा हूँ।
2. Helping Verb:
Is – Singular subject (He, She, It, Ram)
Am – Only with ‘I’
Are – Plural subject (We, You, They, boys)
Helping verb + main verb + ing
3. पहचानने की Trick:
रहा है / रही है / रहे हैं जैसे शब्दों से अंत हो — तो Present Continuous है।
4. Sentence Structure and Examples:
✅ (A) Simple Sentences
Subject + is/am/are + verb-ing + object
I am writing a letter.
He is playing cricket.
They are studying now.
❌ (B) Negative Sentences-
Subject + is/am/are + not + verb-ing + object
I am not watching TV.
She is not singing.
We are not playing.
❓ (C) Interrogative Sentences
Is/Am/Are + subject + verb-ing + object?
Are you reading?
Is he coming now?
Am I doing it right?
Past Continuous Tense (भूतकाल अपूर्ण काल)-
1. कैसे पहचानें:
जब कोई कार्य बीते समय में चल रहा होता है, तब Past Continuous Tense का प्रयोग होता है।
👉 वह खा रहा था।
👉 मैं पढ़ रहा था।
2. Helping Verb:
Was – Singular subject (I, He, She, It, Ram)
Were – Plural subject (We, You, They, boys)
Helping verb (was/were) + main verb + ing
3. पहचानने की Trick:
रहा था / रही थी / रहे थे से अंत होने पर Past Continuous होता है।
4. Sentence Structure and Examples:
✅ (A) Simple Sentences
Subject + was/were + verb-ing + object
I was writing a letter.
He was playing cricket.
They were studying last night.
❌ (B) Negative Sentences
Subject + was/were + not + verb-ing + object
I was not watching TV.
She was not singing.
We were not playing.
❓ (C) Interrogative Sentences
Was/Were + subject + verb-ing + object?
Were you reading?
Was he coming?
Were they doing homework?
📌 What You Have Learnt:-
Present Continuous: अब हो रहा है – is/am/are + verb-ing
Past Continuous: पहले हो रहा था – was/were + verb-ing
पहचानने की trick: -रहा है / रहा था जैसे शब्द
3 प्रकार के वाक्य: Simple, Negative, Interrogative
📝 Worksheet:-
Fill in the blanks with correct form of verb:
1. She __________ (write) a story. (Present Continuous)
2. They __________ (watch) a movie last night. (Past Continuous)
3. __________ you __________ (go) to school? (Present – Interrogative)
4. He __________ not __________ (play) football. (Past – Negative)
🧠 Advanced Mixed Exercise (30 Sentences)
Fill in the blanks with correct helping verbs (is/am/are/was/were) and correct verb forms (verb + ing). Identify the tense carefully.
🔄 Instructions:
Read the sentence carefully.
Choose between Present Continuous or Past Continuous.
Use is/am/are (for present) and was/were (for past) as helping verbs.
Use the -ing form of the main verb.
1. While I __________ (walk) home, it suddenly started to rain.
2. He __________ (not do) his homework at the moment.
3. What __________ you __________ (think) when I entered the room?
4. She __________ (study) for her final exams these days.
5. They __________ (not play) football yesterday evening.
6. The teacher __________ (explain) the concept when the bell rang.
7. Who __________ (make) so much noise in the classroom now?
8. I __________ (not understand) what he __________ (say) at that time.
9. Riya __________ (wait) for the bus at 7 PM.
10. The birds __________ (chirp) loudly this morning.
11. Why __________ they __________ (laugh) when I arrived?
12. The sun __________ (set) when we reached the hilltop.
13. She __________ (wear) a red dress today.
14. I __________ (not write) the report because I was unwell.
15. We __________ (look) for your book yesterday.
16. Listen! Someone __________ (knock) at the door.
17. He __________ (not listen) to the instructions when the test started.
18. What kind of book __________ she __________ (read) right now?
19. They __________ (travel) across Europe last summer.
20. I __________ (feel) a bit tired; that’s why I __________ (rest).
21. At this moment, she __________ (watch) a documentary on history.
22. The dogs __________ (bark) when the thief entered the house.
23. You __________ always __________ (talk) during my class!
24. Why __________ you __________ (cry) in the corner?
25. We __________ (wait) for you outside your house yesterday.
26. My brother __________ (not prepare) for the exam currently.
27. What __________ she __________ (do) when you knocked at her door?
28. The kids __________ (paint) their art projects right now.
29. He __________ (not eat) anything since morning.
30. I __________ (try) to solve the puzzle for hours last night.5. I __________ (read) an English book. (Present)
❓FAQs
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Present Continuous Tense क्या होता है?
Present Continuous Tense उस क्रिया को दर्शाता है जो वर्तमान समय में अभी चल रही होती है।
उदाहरण: मैं पढ़ रहा हूँ। (I am studying.)
Q2. Past Continuous Tense क्या दर्शाता है?
Past Continuous Tense उस क्रिया को दर्शाता है जो अतीत में किसी समय पर चल रही थी।
उदाहरण: मैं कल रात पढ़ रहा था। (I was studying last night.)
Q3. Present Continuous Tense की पहचान क्या है?
हिंदी वाक्य में रहा है / रही है / रहे हैं आदि शब्द आएं तो वाक्य Present Continuous Tense में होता है।
Q4. Past Continuous Tense की पहचान कैसे करें?
यदि वाक्य में रहा था / रही थी / रहे थे जैसे शब्द हों, तो वह Past Continuous Tense में होगा।
Q5. Present Continuous में कौन-कौन से Helping Verbs आते हैं?
is, am, are —
I के साथ "am"
He, She, It, Singular noun के साथ "is"
You, We, They, Plural noun के साथ "are"
Q6. Past Continuous में कौन-कौन से Helping Verbs होते हैं?
was, were —
I, He, She, It, Singular noun के साथ "was"
You, We, They, Plural noun के साथ "were"
Q7. क्या Continuous Tense में हमेशा verb के साथ -ing लगता है?
हाँ, Continuous Tense में हमेशा verb + ing का प्रयोग होता है।
जैसे: go → going, play → playing, write → writing
Q8. क्या हम Continuous Tense में Future को भी दिखा सकते हैं?
हाँ, Future Continuous Tense भी होता है जैसे:
I will be studying at 6 PM.
Q9. क्या Continuous Tense में Stative Verbs (like know, believe, understand) का प्रयोग होता है?
सामान्यतः नहीं। Stative verbs का प्रयोग Continuous form में नहीं किया जाता।
Q10. Sentence को Interrogative (प्रश्नवाचक) कैसे बनाएं?
Helping
verb को subject से पहले रखें:
Are you reading? (Present)
Was he sleeping? (Past)
🔗 Internal Links:
What is Tense in Hindi – Easy Guide
Present Indefinite Tense – Rules & Examples
Past Indefinite Tense – Hindi Explanation
Read Previous Blog Post:
📘 Past Indefinite Tense in Hindi with Examples and Tricks
📘 Present Indefinite Tense – Rules, Examples.
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अब जब आपने Present Continuous और Past Continuous Tense को हिंदी में आसान तरीकों से सीख लिया है,
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